MFA, PST, FPFF, EFA — What Each STCW Course Actually Prepares You For
Most seafarers know STCW courses are mandatory.
Very few truly understand what each course prepares them for — and why skipping seriousness here often shows up later onboard.
In the Merchant Navy, STCW courses are not certificates — they are rehearsals for real emergencies.
For many first-time entrants and even experienced sailors, STCW courses are seen as paperwork requirements before joining a vessel. In reality, each STCW module exists because something has gone wrong at sea in the past — and lessons were written in blood, not theory.
MFA (Medical First Aid) prepares seafarers to respond when professional medical help is days away. It trains you to manage injuries, burns, fractures, cardiac issues, and medical emergencies using limited onboard resources. Onboard, the person with MFA knowledge often becomes the first and only responder.
PST (Personal Survival Techniques) focuses on survival at sea. It prepares you for abandoning ship, using life-saving appliances, surviving in lifeboats or life rafts, and managing panic in extreme situations. PST is about mindset as much as technique — staying alive until rescue arrives.
FPFF (Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting) is one of the most critical STCW courses. Fire onboard is one of the most dangerous emergencies at sea. FPFF trains seafarers to identify fire risks, use firefighting equipment, coordinate with teams, and control situations before they escalate beyond control.
EFA (Elementary First Aid) lays the foundation for handling immediate medical needs. It teaches basic first aid responses, CPR, bleeding control, shock management, and safe handling of injured crew members until advanced care is available.
Together, these courses form the safety backbone of every seafarer — regardless of rank or department. They are not about passing assessments; they are about confidence under pressure. A seafarer who understands why these courses matter performs differently onboard.
Choosing the right academy, planning batch dates properly, and taking STCW courses seriously can mean the difference between reacting blindly and responding with clarity when it matters most.
If you’re planning STCW courses or renewals, explore verified batches, approved academies, and trusted guidance on NavyCourses — so your preparedness at sea is never left to chance.
